Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex01:14

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

The cerebral cortex, the brain's outermost layer, is pivotal in processing complex cognitive tasks, emotions, and various sensory inputs and executing voluntary motor activities. This intricate structure is divided into three primary functional areas: the motor areas, sensory areas, and association areas.
Motor Areas
The motor areas located in the frontal lobe are central to controlling voluntary movements. This region is further subdivided into the primary motor cortex and the premotor cortex.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Gaining Insight Into the Nonfocality of Beta Oscillation Suppression Along the Sensorimotor Cortex Using Corticomuscular Coherence.

The European journal of neuroscience·2026
Same author

Anodal cerebellar tDCS does not alter beta oscillations or corticokinematic coherence in Friedreich's ataxia and healthy participants.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology·2026
Same author

Aging increases the cortical resources allocated to static balance maintenance.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Effects of anodal cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation on motor symptoms and cerebellar inhibition in Parkinson's disease: A sham-controlled cross-over study.

Parkinsonism & related disorders·2026
Same author

Pediatric acute stroke alert in Nantes and Angers hospitals: description of patients included and comparison with published data.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2025
Same author

Unsupervised Deep Embedding for Robust Epileptic Seizure Detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same journal

Segmentation of the parasagittal dura mater on multi-center 3D-FLAIR MRI.

NeuroImage·2026
Same journal

Spatial frequency channels implement a mental ruler in spatial vision.

NeuroImage·2026
Same journal

Exploring the Link Between Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Measured Brain Diffusivity During Wakefulness and Sleep Macrostructure in the Elderly.

NeuroImage·2026
Same journal

Closed-loop adaptation of transcranial magnetic stimulation intensity with electroencephalography feedback.

NeuroImage·2026
Same journal

Volumetric postmortem MRI of the medial temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease and related disorders: methodological advances and implications for in vivo biomarker development.

NeuroImage·2026
Same journal

Neural responses to equity and inequity when receiving vicarious rewards for self and charity during adolescence.

NeuroImage·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

A Standardized Protocol for Functional Motor Mapping Using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
10:27

A Standardized Protocol for Functional Motor Mapping Using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Published on: February 27, 2026

Functional motor-cortex mapping using corticokinematic coherence.

Mathieu Bourguignon1, Xavier De Tiège, Marc Op de Beeck

  • 1Laboratoire de Cartographie Fonctionnelle du Cerveau, ULB-Hôpital Erasme, Bruxelles, Belgium. mabourgu@ulb.ac.be

Neuroimage
|January 25, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed corticokinematic coherence (CKC), a new method for mapping the motor cortex. This technique analyzes brain activity and movement to precisely locate motor cortex functions.

More Related Videos

Non-Invasive Modulation and Robotic Mapping of Motor Cortex in the Developing Brain
08:26

Non-Invasive Modulation and Robotic Mapping of Motor Cortex in the Developing Brain

Published on: July 1, 2019

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy of the Sensory and Motor Brain Regions with Simultaneous Kinematic and EMG Monitoring During Motor Tasks
11:31

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy of the Sensory and Motor Brain Regions with Simultaneous Kinematic and EMG Monitoring During Motor Tasks

Published on: December 5, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

A Standardized Protocol for Functional Motor Mapping Using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
10:27

A Standardized Protocol for Functional Motor Mapping Using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Published on: February 27, 2026

Non-Invasive Modulation and Robotic Mapping of Motor Cortex in the Developing Brain
08:26

Non-Invasive Modulation and Robotic Mapping of Motor Cortex in the Developing Brain

Published on: July 1, 2019

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy of the Sensory and Motor Brain Regions with Simultaneous Kinematic and EMG Monitoring During Motor Tasks
11:31

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy of the Sensory and Motor Brain Regions with Simultaneous Kinematic and EMG Monitoring During Motor Tasks

Published on: December 5, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Motor Control
  • Brain Mapping

Background:

  • Functional mapping of the motor cortex is crucial for understanding motor control and neurological disorders.
  • Existing methods for motor cortex mapping can be invasive or lack precise spatiotemporal resolution.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate a novel, non-invasive method for functional mapping of the human motor cortex.
  • To assess the reliability and convenience of corticokinematic coherence (CKC) for identifying motor cortex activity related to voluntary movements.

Main Methods:

  • Developed corticokinematic coherence (CKC) by calculating coherence between magnetoencephalographic (MEG) signals and finger movement kinematics.
  • Ten subjects performed self-paced finger flexion-extensions at ~3 Hz with a three-axis accelerometer.
  • Computed cross-correlogram and coherence spectra between 306 MEG channels and accelerometer data.

Main Results:

  • Coherence and accelerometer spectra exhibited peaks at 3-5 Hz and 6-10 Hz, aligning with movement frequencies.
  • Statistically significant coherence (P<0.05) was observed in all subjects.
  • Identified significant coherence sources in the hand area of the primary motor cortex contralateral to the executed movement.

Conclusions:

  • Corticokinematic coherence (CKC) is a robust and promising method for functional motor cortex mapping.
  • CKC offers a reliable and convenient approach for non-invasively studying the human motor cortex.
  • This technique provides precise localization of motor cortex activity related to voluntary movements.