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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

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Construction and Characterization of External Cavity Diode Lasers for Atomic Physics
Published on: April 24, 2014
High average power diamond Raman laser.
Jean-Philippe M Feve1, Kevin E Shortoff, Matthew J Bohn
1Directed Energy Solutions, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80907, USA. jpfeve@denergysolutions.com
Optics Express
|January 26, 2011
Summary
We developed a powerful pulsed Raman laser using synthetic diamond, achieving record 24.5 W output power and 57% slope efficiency. This research confirms diamond
Area of Science:
- Laser physics
- Materials science
- Nonlinear optics
Background:
- Pulsed Raman lasers are crucial for various scientific applications.
- Synthetic diamond offers unique properties for high-power laser development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a novel pulsed Raman laser utilizing synthetic diamond.
- To achieve record output power and high slope efficiency.
- To investigate the Raman gain coefficient of diamond.
Main Methods:
- Utilized synthetic diamond crystals in a pulsed Raman laser setup.
- Compared anti-reflection coated and Brewster cut crystal configurations.
- Operated the laser at room temperature and cryogenic (77 K) conditions.
- Employed experimental modeling to determine the Raman gain coefficient.
Main Results:
- Achieved a record output power of 24.5 W at 1193 nm.
- Demonstrated a slope efficiency of 57%.
- Confirmed Raman oscillation at both room and cryogenic temperatures.
- Determined the Raman gain coefficient of diamond to be 13.5 ± 2.0 cm/GW at 1030 nm pump wavelength.
Conclusions:
- Synthetic diamond is a highly effective gain medium for high-power pulsed Raman lasers.
- The demonstrated performance highlights the potential for advanced laser applications.
- Accurate measurement of diamond's Raman gain coefficient is crucial for laser design.
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