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Pierre Robin sequence: report of two cases.

R J Hegde¹, N R Mathrawala

¹Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India. drrahulhegde@gmail.com

Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry

|January 29, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Pierre Robin sequence (PRS) is a congenital condition characterized by micrognathia, glossoptosis, and cleft palate. This study presents two cases where palatal obturators were used to address feeding difficulties in neonates with PRS.

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Area of Science:

Craniofacial anomalies
Pediatric dentistry
Congenital malformations

Background:

Pierre Robin sequence (PRS) is a congenital condition resulting from first brachial arch malformation.
PRS is characterized by a triad of micrognathia (small jaw), glossoptosis (tongue falling back), and cleft palate.
Feeding difficulties are common in neonates diagnosed with PRS, particularly those with a complete cleft palate.

Observation:

Two cases of neonates diagnosed with Pierre Robin sequence are presented.
Both patients exhibited a complete cleft palate, contributing to feeding challenges.
The study focuses on the management of feeding issues in these infants.

Findings:

Palatal obturators were constructed for both neonates with PRS.
The construction of palatal obturators aimed to mitigate feeding problems associated with the condition.
This highlights a potential therapeutic approach for managing PRS-related feeding issues.

Implications:

Palatal obturators may offer a viable solution for improving feeding in infants with Pierre Robin sequence.
Early intervention with custom oral appliances can potentially improve nutritional intake and overall health outcomes.
Further research into the efficacy of palatal obturators in managing PRS is warranted.