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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Detecting the Ligand-binding Domain Dimerization Activity of Estrogen Receptor Alpha Using the Mammalian Two-Hybrid Assay
Published on: December 19, 2018
17β-estradiol regulates estrogen receptor α monoubiquitination
Piergiorgio La Rosa1, Maria Marino, Filippo Acconcia
1Department of Biology, University Roma Tre, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, 446, Rome, Italy.
Abstract:
Monoubiquitination is a nonproteolytic signal involved in a network of several different physiological processes. Recently, monoubiquitination has been discovered as a new post-transductional modification of the estrogen receptor α (ERα). However, at present no information is available about the role of the cognate ligand 17β-estradiol (E2) in modulating this receptor post-transductional modification. Thus, we studied the E2-dependent modulation of ERα monoubiquitination in different cell lines. Here, we report that ERα monoubiquitination isnegatively modulated by E2. These results demonstrate thatERα monoubiquitination represents a new signalling modification that may modulate the E2:ERα-regulated cellular processes.
Insights
Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) monoubiquitination is a newly discovered modification. This study found that 17β-estradiol (E2) negatively modulates ERα monoubiquitination, impacting cellular processes.
Area of Science:
- Cellular biology
- Molecular endocrinology
- Post-translational modifications
Background:
- Monoubiquitination is a key signaling mechanism in various physiological processes.
- Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) undergoes monoubiquitination, a recently identified post-translational modification.
- The influence of 17β-estradiol (E2) on ERα monoubiquitination remains unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the E2-dependent modulation of ERα monoubiquitination.
- To understand the role of E2 in regulating ERα post-translational modification.
Main Methods:
- Studied ERα monoubiquitination in various cell lines.
- Analyzed the effect of E2 on ERα modification.
Main Results:
- ERα monoubiquitination is negatively modulated by E2.
- E2 binding to ERα reduces its monoubiquitination.
Conclusions:
- ERα monoubiquitination is a novel signaling modification.
- This modification may play a role in regulating E2:ERα-mediated cellular processes.
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