A new, convenient cell-based screening method for small-molecule glycolytic inhibitors

Mitsuhiro Kitagawa1, Mayuko Misawa, Seiichiro Ogawa

  • 1Department of Biosciences and Informatics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Insights

Researchers developed a novel screening system to find glycolysis inhibitors for cancer. Two synthetic Carbasugar compounds were identified, effectively blocking glucose uptake in tumor cells to counteract tumor glycolysis.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Tumors exhibit enhanced glycolysis, a metabolic hallmark supporting rapid proliferation.
  • Targeting tumor glycolysis is a promising strategy for cancer therapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a convenient cell-based screening system for identifying glycolysis inhibitors.
  • To discover novel inhibitors of glycolysis from a synthetic Carbasugar library.

Main Methods:

  • Established a cell-based screening system to detect glycolysis inhibition.
  • Screened a synthetic Carbasugar library using the developed system.
  • Validated the inhibitory mechanism of candidate compounds on glucose uptake.

Main Results:

  • Identified two synthetic Carbasugar compounds as potent inhibitors of glycolysis.
  • Demonstrated that both compounds suppress glucose uptake in tumor cells.
  • Confirmed the cell-based screening system's efficacy in identifying glycolysis inhibitors.

Conclusions:

  • The developed screening system is effective for discovering glycolysis inhibitors.
  • Synthetic Carbasugars show potential as therapeutic agents by inhibiting tumor glycolysis via glucose uptake suppression.

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