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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart
Published on: May 11, 2018
Implantable mechanical circulatory support: demystifying patients with ventricular assist devices and artificial
Keyur B Shah1, Daniel G Tang, Richard H Cooke
1Division of Cardiology, The Advanced Heart Failure and Transplantation Program of Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0204, USA. kshah@mcvh-vcu.edu
Abstract:
Engineering advancements have expanded the role for mechanical circulatory support devices in the patient with heart failure. More patients with mechanical circulatory support are being discharged from the implanting institution and will be seen by clinicians outside the immediate surgical or heart-failure team. This review provides a practical understanding of device design and physiology, general troubleshooting, and limitations and complications for implantable left ventricular assist devices (pulsatile-flow and continuous-flow pumps) and the total artificial heart.
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