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[Student grants in Saxony--a successful story?]
1Lehrstuhl für Entrepreneurship und Innovation, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. Sebastian.gurtner@tu-dresden.de
Background:
The lack of general practitioners in rural areas is a problem for many industrialised countries. There seems to be a promising solution among medical students. This was recognised in Saxony in 2009 and an appropriate sponsoring programme was set up. In this study we have examined the utility, the factors influencing the interest in this sponsorship and its acceptance.
Methods:
Answers to a written questionnaire sent to medical students in Saxony were evaluated with the help of descriptive statistics.
Results:
25 of the total of 1 055 students who received the questionnaire stated that they used the sponsorship programme. Positive influencing factors for interest were above all a higher state of knowledge, the students' background, stage of studies and type of financial support. The primary reasons for rejecting the program were, besides fear of being bound by it (74%), the wish for advanced training in a different specialty (54%) and the wish to work in a hospital (33%).
Discussion:
By adapting the conditions of the sponsorship programme and by targetted communications, it should be possible to increase its acceptance. Thus, financial compensation for not used sponsoring could induce more advanced students to accept aid. Students from rural districts should be specifically approached since they exhibit a higher affinity for choosing to practice in rural areas. It would also be helpful to focus more on students who finance their studies themselves. In general, it can be assumed that a higher density of information would also lead to a greater interest.
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