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On measuring the marriage squeeze.

D S Akers1

  • 1United States Bureau of the Census, USA.

Demography
|February 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The 1960s saw more single men marrying and fewer single women marrying due to a "marriage squeeze." This demographic imbalance resulted from a post-war baby boom and women marrying younger than men.

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Area of Science:

  • Demography
  • Sociology
  • Population Studies

Background:

  • Observed marriage rate trends in the 1960s: increasing for single men, decreasing for single women.
  • The phenomenon of the "marriage squeeze" is identified as a primary explanatory factor for these trends.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explain the observed divergent marriage patterns between single men and women during the 1960s.
  • To investigate the demographic underpinnings of the "marriage squeeze" phenomenon.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of marriage patterns by sex during the 1960s.
  • Correlation of marriage trends with birth rate fluctuations (1939-1947) and age at first marriage differences between sexes.

Main Results:

  • Marriage rate disparities are almost entirely attributable to sex ratio imbalances during prime marriage ages.
  • These imbalances stem from increased births between 1939-1947 and women marrying at younger ages than men.

Conclusions:

  • The "marriage squeeze" significantly impacted 1960s marriage patterns.
  • Further research is needed to ascertain the effects on birth rates and household formation.