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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

A Novel High-resolution In vivo Imaging Technique to Study the Dynamic Response of Intracranial Structures to Tumor Growth and Therapeutics
Published on: June 16, 2013
Inhibition of tumor blood flow
C Lai-Ming1, W R Wilson, B C Baguley
1Cancer Research Laboratory, University of Auckland School of Medicine, Auckland, New Zealand.
Abstract:
Research into the treatment of cancer has often been driven by the idea that a common biochemical pathway might exist in all tumors, providing an ideal target for therapy. However, it is now clear that a great variety of genetic changes contributes to the development of individual cancers, and that no two cancers are identical. Nevertheless, a common feature in solid tumors is the disorganized way in which the blood vessels develop. Networks of tumor capillaries, linked to the blood supply by arterioles and venules, are necessary for tumors to grow but, in contrast to capillaries supplying normal tissue, are haphazard in both their structure and their dynamics. It may be possible to use this common feature as a basis for selective therapy. In this chapter we provide a short review of the vasculature of solid tumors, then describe methods by which drugs might be used to inhibit tumor blood flow. Finally, we review some of the methods available for measurement of tumor blood flow.
Insights
Tumor blood vessel development is disorganized, offering a potential target for cancer therapy. This review explores methods to inhibit tumor blood flow and measure its impact.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Vascular Biology
Background:
- Cancer research historically sought universal biochemical targets.
- Genetic heterogeneity of individual tumors is now recognized.
- Disorganized tumor vasculature is a common feature across solid tumors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the vasculature of solid tumors.
- To describe methods for inhibiting tumor blood flow.
- To review methods for measuring tumor blood flow.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on tumor vasculature.
- Description of anti-angiogenic drug strategies.
- Overview of techniques for assessing tumor hemodynamics.
Main Results:
- Tumor capillaries exhibit haphazard structure and dynamics compared to normal tissue.
- Inhibiting tumor blood flow presents a viable therapeutic strategy.
- Various methods exist for quantifying tumor blood flow.
Conclusions:
- The unique vascularization of solid tumors provides a potential therapeutic target.
- Targeting tumor angiogenesis may offer selective cancer treatment.
- Accurate measurement of tumor blood flow is crucial for evaluating treatment efficacy.
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