Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2026
02:49
A Swine Burn Model for Investigating the Healing Process in Multiple Depth Burn Wounds
Published on: February 23, 2024
National programme for prevention of burn injuries
J L Gupta1, L K Makhija, S P Bajaj
1Department of Burns, Plastic & Maxillofacial Surgery, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi.
Summary
India faces 6-7 million burn injuries annually, largely preventable. The National Programme for Prevention of Burn Injuries (NPPBI) aims to reduce incidence and improve care through prevention, management, and rehabilitation.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Injury Prevention
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- India experiences a high annual burn incidence, estimated at 6-7 million cases.
- Factors contributing to this include illiteracy, poverty, and low safety awareness.
- A significant gap exists in organized burn care at primary and secondary healthcare levels.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the National Programme for Prevention of Burn Injuries (NPPBI).
- To outline the program's goals: reducing incidence, improving treatment, and enhancing rehabilitation.
- To establish a central burn registry for data collection and analysis.
Main Methods:
- The NPPBI will be implemented in phases, starting with medical colleges and district hospitals.
- The program will focus on three core components: prevention, burn injury management, and rehabilitation.
- Capacity building of infrastructure and healthcare workforce is a key strategy.
Main Results:
- The program aims to reduce burn injury mortality and complications.
- It seeks to provide timely and adequate treatment closer to the site of injury.
- Effective rehabilitation services will be established for burn survivors.
Conclusions:
- The NPPBI represents a national initiative to address the significant burden of burn injuries in India.
- A multi-component approach focusing on prevention, standardized care, and rehabilitation is crucial.
- Phased implementation will ensure wider reach and accessibility of burn care across the country.
Related Concept Videos
01:22Burn Injuries
Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
01:26Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
01:26Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses, temperature changes,...
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
01:14Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison
In cases of acute poisoning, the primary objective is to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance into the body. Immediate interventions using various decontamination techniques targeting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can achieve this. Decontamination is crucial to prevent poison from entering the systemic circulation, which involves washing affected areas with water and mild soap and removing contaminated clothing. Once external decontamination is done, attention must be turned to...