Emerging oral therapies for multiple sclerosis

Colleen E Miller1, Margaret A Umhauer

  • 1William C. Baird Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Jacobs Neurological Institute, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA. cmiller@TheJNI.org

Insights

New oral therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) offer potential benefits but require careful patient monitoring. Nurses are crucial in educating patients about these emerging treatments and managing their care.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) management has advanced, yet improved therapies are needed.
  • Existing treatments for MS have limitations in efficacy, safety, convenience, and tolerability.
  • A new wave of oral medications for MS is under investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recently approved and investigational oral therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • To highlight the evolving role of nurses in patient education and monitoring for new MS treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recently approved oral multiple sclerosis (MS) therapies.
  • Analysis of oral MS therapies currently in development or under FDA review.
  • Discussion of nursing implications for patient education and monitoring.

Main Results:

  • Several oral therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) have been approved or are in development.
  • Emerging data necessitate ongoing evaluation of benefits and risks for these novel treatments.
  • Nurses are essential in guiding patients through treatment decisions and monitoring outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Oral therapies represent a significant development in multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment.
  • Continuous data evaluation is vital for understanding the efficacy and safety profiles of new oral MS drugs.
  • The role of nurses in patient education, safety monitoring, and adherence support is paramount for successful MS management with new oral agents.

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