Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 3, 2026

13:50
Post-embedding Immunogold Labeling of Synaptic Proteins in Hippocampal Slice Cultures
Published on: April 3, 2013
Amplification of lectin-gold histochemistry.
J F Madrld1, F Hernández, J Ballesta
1Department of Cell Biology and Morphological Sciences, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Vizcaya, Spain.
Methods in Molecular Medicine
|March 5, 2011
Summary
Early microscopy techniques utilized colloidal gold probes. A photochemical method, predating its common use, visualized tissue-gold interactions in animals by depositing silver around gold particles.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical imaging
- Materials science
Background:
- Colloidal gold emerged as a microscopy probe in the late 1970s.
- Roberts previously employed gold salts in vivo, visualizing tissue-gold interactions.
- This visualization utilized a photochemical method based on Liesegang and Rieder's photographic process.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the historical development of gold-based microscopy probes.
- To detail Roberts's early in vivo application of gold salts for tissue analysis.
Main Methods:
- Photochemical deposition of metallic silver around gold particles.
- Microscopic detection of tissue-gold interactions in living animals.
Main Results:
- Successful visualization of tissue-gold interactions using a photochemical silver enhancement method.
- Demonstration of in vivo gold salt detection predating widespread colloidal gold probe use.
Conclusions:
- Roberts's photochemical method provided early microscopic insights into tissue-gold interactions.
- This technique laid groundwork for later developments in gold-based imaging probes.
Related Concept Videos
Immunogold Electron Microscopy
Immunoelectron microscopy utilizes immunogold labeling of endogenous proteins with specific antibodies to detect and localize these proteins in cells and tissues. The procedure provides insights into the distribution and quantification of protein under different stimulation conditions offering clues about their functions. Conjugating highly electron-dense gold particles with primary or secondary antibodies allow antigen detection on and within cells, with high resolution and specificity.
Labeling DNA Probes
DNA probes are fragments of DNA labeled with a reporter tag to enable their detection or purification. The resulting labeled DNA probes can then hybridize to target nucleic acid sequences through complementary base-pairing, and may be used to recover or identify these regions.
Radioisotopes, fluorophores, or small molecule binding partners like biotin or digoxigenin, are the most widely used reporter tags for labeling DNA probes. These labels can be attached to the probe DNA molecule via...
Radioisotopes, fluorophores, or small molecule binding partners like biotin or digoxigenin, are the most widely used reporter tags for labeling DNA probes. These labels can be attached to the probe DNA molecule via...
Immunocytochemistry and Immunohistochemistry
Immunocytochemistry (ICC) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) are techniques that use antibodies to check for specific proteins or antigens in a sample. The technique was first published by Albert Coons in 1941 to detect the presence of pneumococcal antigen in tissue sections from mice infected with Pneumococcus. Immunocytochemistry helps localization of proteins or antigens in individual cells like blood cells, stem cells, etc., while immunohistochemistry does the same for tissue samples.
These...
These...

