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Related Concept Videos

Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...

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Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
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Class III malocclusion with missing maxillary lateral incisors.

Mauro Cozzani1, Luca Lombardo, Antonio Gracco

  • 1Department of Orthodontics, University of Ferrara, Italy. maurocozzani@gmail.com

American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
|March 12, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a successful case of orthognathic surgery combined with orthodontic treatment for a patient with skeletal Class III malocclusion and missing lateral incisors. The treatment achieved excellent functional occlusion and improved facial aesthetics.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  • Surgical Orthodontics

Background:

  • Skeletal Class III malocclusion presents complex challenges in achieving optimal occlusion and facial aesthetics.
  • Missing maxillary lateral incisors complicate orthodontic treatment planning and execution.
  • Bidimensional fixed edgewise appliance therapy offers a versatile approach for managing complex orthodontic cases.

Observation:

  • A 23-year-old female patient presented with skeletal Class III malocclusion, normal vertical jaw relationship, and congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors.
  • Treatment involved a combination of bidimensional fixed edgewise appliance therapy and orthognathic surgery.
  • Pretreatment, posttreatment, and long-term follow-up records were meticulously documented.

Findings:

  • The combined surgical and orthodontic approach successfully established a functional and esthetic occlusion.
  • Significant improvement in the patient's facial profile was achieved.
  • Long-term follow-up confirmed the stability of the treatment outcomes.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the efficacy of integrating orthognathic surgery with advanced orthodontic techniques for managing severe skeletal discrepancies and missing teeth.
  • The findings underscore the importance of comprehensive treatment planning for achieving predictable and stable results in complex orthodontic cases.
  • This approach offers a viable solution for improving both function and aesthetics in patients with challenging malocclusions.