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Published on: April 8, 2020
birgHPC: creating instant computing clusters for bioinformatics and molecular dynamics.
Teong Han Chew1, Kwee Hong Joyce-Tan, Farizuwana Akma
1Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia. teonghan@gmail.com
Researchers can now build affordable, high-performance computing clusters for bioinformatics and molecular dynamics using birgHPC (Bioinformatics Research Group High-Performance Computing) Live CD. This tool simplifies cluster creation for non-experts using common hardware.
Area of Science:
- Computational Biology
- Bioinformatics
- Molecular Dynamics
Background:
- High-performance computing (HPC) is essential for complex bioinformatics and molecular dynamics studies.
- Setting up dedicated HPC clusters can be costly and technically challenging for many research groups.
- Existing solutions often require specialized hardware or extensive technical expertise.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an accessible, cost-effective solution for creating high-performance computing clusters.
- To enable researchers, particularly those without deep computing expertise, to leverage parallel processing capabilities.
- To facilitate the use of popular scientific software packages like GROMACS, NAMD, mpiBLAST, and ClustalW-MPI in a clustered environment.
Main Methods:
- Development of birgHPC, a bootable Linux Live CD.
- Implementation of automated hardware and slot detection for easy setup.
- Integration of a user-friendly job submission interface.
- Utilizing a Local Area Network (LAN) to connect commodity hardware into a computing cluster.
Main Results:
- birgHPC allows any LAN-networked computer to function as part of a high-performance cluster.
- The system automatically configures computing nodes upon booting the Live CD from a head node.
- Enables parallel execution of demanding bioinformatics and molecular dynamics software.
Conclusions:
- birgHPC provides a temporary, affordable, scalable, and high-performance computing environment.
- Researchers can easily build powerful computational resources using low-cost, readily available hardware.
- Democratizes access to HPC for bioinformatics and molecular dynamics research.
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