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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

A CO2 Concentration Gradient Facility for Testing CO2 Enrichment and Soil Effects on Grassland Ecosystem Function
Published on: November 21, 2015
[Effects of elevated ozone concentration on CO2 emission from soil-winter wheat system]
Zheng-Hua Hu1, Cen-Zi Li, Shu-Tao Chen
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China. zhhu@nuist.edu.cn
Abstract:
To investigate the impact of elevated ozone (O3) on CO2 emission from soil-winter wheat system, outdoor experiments with simulating elevated O3 concentration were conducted, and static dark chamber-gas chromatograph method was used to measure CO2 emission fluxes. Results indicated that the elevated O3 did not change the seasonal pattern of CO2 emissions from soil-winter wheat system, but significantly decreased CO2 emission fluxes during turning-green stage and elongation-pregnant stage. From heading to maturity, CO2 emission fluxes were not found to be significant difference under 100 nL x L(-1) O3 treatment compared with the control, while 150 nL x L(-1) O3 treatment significantly declined CO2 emission fluxes. Significant relationships were found between respiration rate and air temperature under the control, 100 nL x L(-1) and 150 nL x L(-1) O3 treatment, and the fitting equation determined coefficients R2 were 0.139, 0.513 and 0.211, respectively. In addition, the Q10 (temperature sensitivity coefficients) for soil-winter wheat system's respiration were 1.13, 1.58 and 1.21, respectively. The results of this study suggested that elevated O3 could reduce CO2 emissions from agroecosystem.
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