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Published on: May 22, 2018
Adenosine-dependent concealed accessory pathway
Diana Tint1, Csaba Kun, Ildiko Beke
1Institute of Cardiology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Insights
Adenosine can reveal hidden accessory pathways after ablation, which usually conduct only when adenosine is administered. This finding may help reduce recurrence rates after accessory pathway ablation procedures.
Area of Science:
- Electrophysiology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Adenosine is commonly used post-radiofrequency (RF) ablation to assess retrograde accessory pathway conduction by blocking the atrioventricular node.
- Assessing accessory pathway conduction is crucial for preventing arrhythmia recurrence after ablation.
Observation:
- A concealed accessory pathway was observed to conduct transiently only after adenosine administration.
- This represents the first report of an adenosine-dependent concealed accessory pathway.
Findings:
- Adenosine administration can elicit conduction in previously undetectable accessory pathways.
- Dormant accessory pathway conduction can be unmasked by adenosine post-RF ablation.
Implications:
- This finding has potential clinical implications for reducing accessory pathway ablation recurrence.
- It provides valuable insights into adenosine's ability to elicit dormant conduction, relevant to pulmonary vein isolation procedures.
Abstract:
Adenosine is routinely used during ventricular pacing to exclude the persistence of retrograde accessory pathways conduction after radiofrequency (RF) ablation procedures by blocking conduction over the atrioventricular node. This is the first report of an adenosine-dependent concealed accessory pathway demonstrating transient conduction only after adenosine administration. Our findings may have potential clinical implications in reducing recurrence after accessory pathway ablation. Furthermore, it may add relevant information regarding the ability of adenosine to elicit dormant conduction after RF ablation, a phenomenon that has acquired considerable interest in the era of pulmonary vein isolation.
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