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Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
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British HIV Association and Children's HIV Association position statement on infant feeding in the UK 2011

G P Taylor1, J Anderson, P Clayden

  • 1British HIV Association (BHIVA), BHIVA Secretariat, Mediscript Ltd, London, UK. g.p.taylor@imperial.ac.uk

HIV Medicine
|March 23, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Mothers with HIV should not breastfeed their infants to prevent transmission. This recommendation from BHIVA/CHIVA applies to all mothers with HIV, irrespective of their health or treatment status.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • HIV transmission can occur from mother to child (MTCT).
  • Breastfeeding is a potential route for postpartum HIV transmission.
  • Guidelines aim to minimize MTCT risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline current recommendations for infant feeding for mothers with HIV.
  • To emphasize the importance of preventing postpartum HIV transmission.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current British HIV Association and Children's HIV Association (BHIVA/CHIVA) guidelines.
  • Analysis of evidence regarding breastfeeding and HIV transmission.

Main Results:

  • BHIVA/CHIVA strongly recommends complete avoidance of breastfeeding for infants born to HIV-infected mothers.
  • This recommendation is unconditional, regardless of maternal viral load, disease status, or treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Complete avoidance of breastfeeding is the safest strategy to prevent postpartum HIV transmission.
  • Consistent adherence to guidelines is crucial for protecting infants' health.

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