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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Synthesis, Characterization, and Application of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoprobes for Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Detection
Published on: February 16, 2020
[Diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is a challenge]
Niels Seersholm1, Torgny Wilcke
1Lungemedicinsk Afdeling Y, Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark. seersholm@dadlnet.dk
Abstract:
In 2008 extrapulmonary tuberculosis accounted for 25% of the 367 cases of tuberculosis reported in Denmark. The majority of cases was seen in immigrants with 43% of the cases being extrapulmonary compared with 11% in ethnic Danes. Lymph nodes are most frequently affected followed by tuberculosis in pleura, bones and joints, the central nervous system, and the intraabdominal organs; but all organs can be affected. The treatment is standard therapy with four drugs for two months; in meningitis and pericarditis followed by at least four months with two drugs and corticosteroids.
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