Related Concept Videos
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
Community Based Intervention
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
You might also read
Related Articles
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Sort by
Same author
Tuning in to Kids in Schools: a protocol for evaluating an emotion socialization intervention for teachers in Norwegian elementary schools.
Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same author
Reducing anxiety symptoms in adolescents with pre-existing depression: results from a randomized control trial.
Frontiers in psychiatry·2025
Related Experiment Videos
School-based intervention programs for PTSD symptoms: a review and meta-analysis.
Erika S Rolfsnes1, Thormod Idsoe
1Centre for Behavioural Research,University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway. esrolfsnes@yahoo.com
Journal of Traumatic Stress
|March 23, 2011
Summary
School-based interventions effectively reduce symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children and adolescents. This meta-analysis of 19 studies confirms the significant impact of these programs in diverse international settings.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) significantly impacts children and adolescents.
- School environments offer a unique setting for delivering mental health interventions.
- Evidence-based programs are crucial for addressing trauma in youth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and meta-analyze school-based intervention programs for reducing PTSD symptoms in children and adolescents.
- To assess the overall effectiveness of these interventions across different trauma types and therapeutic modalities.
- To synthesize findings from international studies to inform clinical practice and policy.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive review and meta-analysis of 19 studies from 9 countries.
- Inclusion of studies addressing various trauma exposures (Type I and Type II).
- Analysis of interventions including cognitive-behavioral therapy, play/art therapy, EMDR, and mind-body techniques.
Main Results:
- An overall medium-large effect size (d = 0.68) was found for PTSD symptom reduction.
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy was the most frequently used intervention method.
- Interventions demonstrated effectiveness across diverse cultural and trauma contexts.
Conclusions:
- School-based interventions are a viable and effective approach for managing PTSD symptoms in young populations.
- The findings support the integration of mental health support within educational settings.
- Further research can explore specific intervention components that yield the greatest benefits.