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Published on: June 24, 2018
Hardness and microstructure of Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy for dental casting
Mamiko Kochi1, Hiroyasu Koizumi, Mahoko Murakami
1Division of Applied Oral Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Objective:
The hardness and microstructures of Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy castings were investigated for application to dental cast prostheses.
Materials And Methods:
Cast specimens of Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy, Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy and CP Ti were prepared using a centrifugal-type casting machine and a magnesia-based investment material. The hardness of the cross-sections of the cast specimens were measured. The microstructure of the castings was observed using an optical microscope and was then analyzed by X-ray diffractometry.
Results And Conclusions:
The hardness of Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy at the inner part of the castings was 361 Hv, while the hardnesses of Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy and CP Ti were 384 and 269 Hv, respectively. The thickness of the surface hardened layer for Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy was thinner than those for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy and CP Ti. The microstructure of the Ti-15Mo-5Zr-3Al alloy casting was confirmed to be β phase.
