[Radiology: from diagnostic tool to interventional procedures].

Area of Science:

• Radiology
• Medical Imaging
• Minimally Invasive Procedures

Context:

• The field of radiology has seen a significant transformation over the last three decades.
• Initially focused on diagnostic imaging, radiology has increasingly incorporated interventional techniques.
• Advancements in cross-sectional imaging modalities like ultrasound, CT, and MRI have expanded the scope of interventional radiology.

Purpose:

• To provide a personal perspective on the evolution of interventional radiology over 30 years.
• To discuss the expansion of interventional radiology beyond vascular medicine into areas like abdominal and musculoskeletal interventions.
• To address the interdisciplinary challenges and collaborative opportunities within interventional radiology.

Summary:

• Interventional radiology has shifted from primarily vascular interventions to encompass a broader range of applications, including abdominal and musculoskeletal procedures, facilitated by imaging technology progress.
• The practice of interventional radiology often exists at the intersection of multiple medical specialties, leading to potential interspecialty conflicts.
• The development of training programs accessible to various medical professionals suggests a future where interventional radiology may be performed by non-radiologists, emphasizing the need for collaboration.

Impact:

• The evolution of interventional radiology highlights the benefits of a multidisciplinary approach to patient care.
• Future advancements in minimally invasive image-guided procedures are expected to be driven by continued interdisciplinary collaboration.
• Addressing interspecialty 'turf battles' is essential to prioritize patient interests and foster a cooperative environment in interventional radiology.