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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Auricular Acupuncture as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Combined with Sleep Disorders
Published on: August 18, 2023
[Sleep medicine in pneumology]
1Institut für Pneumologie an der Universität Witten/Herdecke, Klinik für Pneumologie und Allergologie, Zentrum für Schlaf- und Beatmungsmedizin, Krankenhaus Bethanien. randerath@klinik-bethanien.de
Sleep-related breathing disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), significantly increase cardiovascular and metabolic risks. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing these conditions and preventing serious health consequences.
Area of Science:
- Internal Medicine
- Sleep Medicine
- Cardiology
Context:
- Sleep-related breathing disorders are a significant clinical challenge.
- These disorders impair daytime function and increase accident risk.
- They are strongly linked to cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Purpose:
- To review new data on the diagnosis and treatment of sleep-related breathing disorders.
- To explore the association between sleep apnea and cardiovascular/metabolic conditions.
- To address the relationship between sleep apnea, pulmonary embolism, and optimal sleep duration.
Summary:
- Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a major risk factor for arteriosclerosis, hypertension, and cardiovascular mortality.
- Sleep breathing disorders contribute to hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia, exacerbating cardiovascular risk.
- Cardiac conditions can induce central breathing disturbances, complicating prognosis, with atypical OSAS symptoms often presenting as fatigue and depression.
Impact:
- Highlights the critical role of diagnosing and treating sleep-related breathing disorders in internal medicine.
- Emphasizes the additive cardiovascular risk posed by OSAS and metabolic syndrome.
- Underscores the diagnostic challenges presented by atypical OSAS symptoms in cardiac patients.
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