Migration by soaring or flapping: numerical atmospheric simulations reveal that turbulence kinetic energy dictates

Nir Sapir1, Nir Horvitz, Martin Wikelski

  • 1Movement Ecology Laboratory, Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Edmond J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Giv'at Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel. nir.sapir@mail.huji.ac.il

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