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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

3-D Cell Culture System for Studying Invasion and Evaluating Therapeutics in Bladder Cancer
Published on: September 13, 2018
iASPP is important for bladder cancer cell proliferation
Tao Liu1, Lin Li, WenFeng Yang
1Department of Urology, The First affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Heping District, Shenyang, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Inhibitor of apoptosis stimulatory protein phosphatase (iASPP) is a key inhibitor of p53 conserved from worm to human and is associated with cell proliferation and carcinogenesis in a variety of human cancers. Because iASPP is important for tumor cell apoptosis, it is a potential target for cancer gene therapy. However, it is still not clear whether iASPP is relevant to p53-deficient human bladder cancer. In the present study, iASPP was knocked down in bladder carcinoma 5637 and T24 cells (p53 defective) by lentiviral-mediated interfering short hairpin RNAs (siRNAs). MTT assay, BrdU incorporation assay, and colony formation assay were performed to investigate the role of iASPP on cell proliferation. It was suggested that iASPP knockdown led to cell growth deceleration and slow colony formation. A positive relationship between expression of iASPP and bladder cancer proliferation was found. The expression of iASPP may be critical for proliferation of bladder cancer cells. Our study indicates iASPP could be an important target for therapy in bladder cancer.
Insights
Inhibitor of apoptosis stimulatory protein phosphatase (iASPP) knockdown decelerated bladder cancer cell growth. This suggests iASPP is a potential therapeutic target for bladder cancer gene therapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- Inhibitor of apoptosis stimulatory protein phosphatase (iASPP) is a key regulator of p53, implicated in cell proliferation and carcinogenesis.
- iASPP's role in tumor cell apoptosis makes it a potential target for cancer gene therapy.
- The relevance of iASPP in p53-deficient human bladder cancer remains unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of iASPP in the proliferation of p53-defective human bladder cancer cells.
- To determine if iASPP is a viable therapeutic target for bladder cancer.
Main Methods:
- Knockdown of iASPP in bladder carcinoma cell lines (5637 and T24) using lentiviral-mediated short hairpin RNAs (siRNAs).
- Assays performed include MTT assay, BrdU incorporation assay, and colony formation assay to assess cell proliferation.
Main Results:
- iASPP knockdown resulted in significant deceleration of cell growth.
- Colony formation was notably slower in cells with reduced iASPP expression.
- A positive correlation was observed between iASPP expression levels and bladder cancer cell proliferation.
Conclusions:
- iASPP expression is critical for the proliferation of bladder cancer cells.
- Targeting iASPP may represent an effective therapeutic strategy for bladder cancer.
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