Cosleeping in childhood migraine
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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

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Published on: June 2, 2014
M Carotenuto1, M Esposito, F Precenzano
1Center for Childhood Headache, Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. marco.carotenuto@unina2.it
Insights
Cosleeping, the practice of sleeping with children, is more common in children with migraine without aura. This finding highlights how migraine impacts family life and management strategies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Sleep Medicine
- Family Studies
Background:
- Cosleeping involves parents and children sharing sleep space.
- Sleep habits are closely linked to headache disorders.
- Migraine significantly affects children's lives and family dynamics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of cosleeping in school-aged children diagnosed with migraine without aura (MoA).
- To investigate the association between cosleeping and MoA in children.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study involving 181 school-aged children with MoA.
- A control group of 729 sex- and age-matched children recruited from schools.
- Comparison of cosleeping prevalence between the MoA group and the control group.
Main Results:
- Cosleeping prevalence was significantly higher in children with MoA compared to controls (P=0.003).
- An odds ratio (OR) of 2.32 (95% CI 1.36-3.97) indicated increased odds of cosleeping in children with MoA.
Conclusions:
- This study is the first to specifically examine cosleeping prevalence in school-aged children with MoA.
- Findings underscore the pervasive influence of migraine on children's lives, extending to family sleep management.
- The results suggest cosleeping may be a relevant factor in the lives of children experiencing migraine.
Aim:
Cosleeping is the practice of parents and children sleeping together in body contact for all or part of the night. There is a close relationship between sleep habits and headache disorders. Aim of the study was to identify prevalence of cosleeping in children with migraine disorder.
Methods:
A total of 181 school-aged children referred to Headache Center for Developmental Age for Migraine without aura (MoA). Sex and age matched control group consists of 729 children recruited in schools in Campania.
Results:
Cosleeping's prevalence is higher in children with MoA than in the control group (P=0.003) and an OR of 2.32 (95% CI 1.36-3.97).
Conclusion:
At our knowledge, our study is the first specific on prevalence of cosleeping in MoA school-aged children and show the importance of migraine power to invade all aspect of life of children affecting also their family management.
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