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Updated: Jun 2, 2026
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Retinal Pathophysiological Evaluation in a Rat Model
Published on: May 6, 2022
[Retinal arteritis in pregnancy]
D Finis1, J Stammen, J Gonnermann
1Augenklinik, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Deutschland. DFinis@web.de
Summary
Susac syndrome, a rare condition causing vision, hearing, and neurological problems, was diagnosed in a pregnant woman with acute visual loss. Prompt treatment was initiated for this retinocochleocerebral microangiopathy.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Susac syndrome is a rare autoimmune microangiopathy affecting the brain, retina, and inner ear.
- It typically presents with a triad of encephalopathy, retinal artery occlusions, and sensorineural hearing loss.
Observation:
- A 35-year-old pregnant patient experienced sudden bilateral vision loss.
- She also presented with unilateral hearing loss and MRI-detectable cerebral changes.
Findings:
- Retinal arteritis was identified as the cause of visual impairment.
- After excluding other potential conditions, Susac syndrome (retinocochleocerebral microangiopathy) was diagnosed.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering Susac syndrome in pregnant women with neurological and visual symptoms.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition and preventing long-term sequelae.
