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A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
Published on: October 5, 2015
[Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy associated with pulmonary tuberculosis]
I Aissa1, A Messadi, S Boudaya
1Service de pneumologie I, hôpital Abderrahman Mami, Ariana, Tunisia. imen.aissa@rns.tn
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, a condition typically linked to lung cancer, can also occur with non-malignant diseases like pulmonary tuberculosis. This case highlights the importance of considering tuberculosis in patients presenting with this syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Rheumatology
Background:
- Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA) is commonly associated with intrathoracic malignancies.
- Its occurrence in non-malignant lung diseases, particularly tuberculosis, is infrequently documented.
Observation:
- A 35-year-old male smoker presented with lung cavitation and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy.
- Initial etiological assessments were inconclusive.
- The patient underwent pulmonary surgery.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination confirmed chronic pulmonary tuberculosis as the underlying cause.
- This case underscores a rare association between hypertrophic osteoarthropathy and pulmonary tuberculosis.
Implications:
- Physicians should consider hypertrophic osteoarthropathy in the differential diagnosis of non-malignant pulmonary conditions.
- Increased awareness is crucial for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis, especially in endemic regions.
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