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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Adjunctive Diode Laser Therapy and Probiotic Lactobacillus Therapy in the Treatment of Periodontitis and Peri-Implant Disease
Published on: May 9, 2022
Antonio Gracco1, Stephen Tracey, Luca Lombardo
1Department of Orthodontics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. antoniogracco@gmail.com
Orthodontists can perform minor gingival cosmetic surgeries using diode lasers with topical anesthetic. This soft tissue laser offers advantages over traditional scalpels for common orthodontic procedures.
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