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Elephantine but not elephantiasis: Subcutaneous zygomycosis
Meenakshi Girish1, Amit Arora, Lucky Bhalla
1Departments of Pediatrics, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Science and Research Center, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|May 10, 2011
Summary
Subcutaneous zygomycosis, a rare fungal infection, was diagnosed in a young boy. Treatment with saturated solution of potassium iodide led to rapid improvement, highlighting an effective therapeutic option.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Subcutaneous zygomycosis is an uncommon fungal infection.
- It is typically caused by the rare fungus Basidiobolus ranarum.
Observation:
- A case of subcutaneous zygomycosis in a 4-year-old boy is presented.
- Clinical presentation and diagnostic findings are detailed.
Findings:
- Biopsy revealed the characteristic Splendore Hoeppli phenomenon.
- Fungal culture confirmed the presence of Basidiobolus ranarum.
- The patient demonstrated a positive response to saturated solution of potassium iodide.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of recognizing subcutaneous zygomycosis.
- Saturated solution of potassium iodide is an effective treatment modality.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for favorable outcomes in pediatric fungal infections.
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