Thyroid cancer: what to do after fine needle aspiration
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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

"Sun's Seven-Step Technique" for Endoscopic En-Bloc Resection of Thyroid Cancer via the Chest-Breast Approach
Published on: November 28, 2025
David A Rometo1, Thomas J Baranski
1Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Lipid Research, Washington University, St. Louis, USA. drometo@dom.wustl.edu
Abstract:
The incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer (including papillary, follicular, and Hurthle cell carcinoma) has nearly tripled in the past 20 years. Diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management are evolving with advances in radiology, surgical techniques, nuclear medicine, genetics, and targeted therapeutics. Here we detail the current recommended course of action for differentiated thyroid cancer and options on the horizon.
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