Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Valence Bond Theory02:42

Valence Bond Theory

Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
Metallic Solids02:37

Metallic Solids

Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability. Many...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes02:58

Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes

Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Phase Diagram01:19

Phase Diagram

The phase of a given substance depends on the pressure and temperature. Thus, plots of pressure versus temperature showing the phase in each region provide considerable insights into the thermal properties of substances. Such plots are known as phase diagrams. For instance, in the phase diagram for water (Figure 1), the solid curve boundaries between the phases indicate phase transitions (i.e., temperatures and pressures at which the phases coexist).
Phase Diagram01:24

Phase Diagram

A phase diagram is a graphical representation of the physical states of a substance under different conditions of temperature and pressure. It shows the boundaries between solid, liquid, and gas phases and the conditions at which these phases coexist in equilibrium. An area in a phase diagram represents a single phase, whereas lines or phase boundaries represent the equilibrium between two phases.In the phase diagram of water, the boundary line between the solid and liquid states illustrates...
Phase Diagrams02:39

Phase Diagrams

A phase diagram combines plots of pressure versus temperature for the liquid-gas, solid-liquid, and solid-gas phase-transition equilibria of a substance. These diagrams indicate the physical states that exist under specific conditions of pressure and temperature and also provide the pressure dependence of the phase-transition temperatures (melting points, sublimation points, boiling points). Regions or areas labeled solid, liquid, and gas represent single phases, while lines or curves represent...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Conformational Dynamics of the Ligands Determines the Electronic Circular Dichroism of the Chiral Au<sub>38</sub>(SC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>Ph)<sub>24</sub> Cluster.

The journal of physical chemistry letters·2023
Same author

Stabilisation of tri-valent ions with a vacant coordination site at a corrole-metal interface.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)·2020
Same author

Validation of the inverted adsorption structure for free-base tetraphenyl porphyrin on Cu(111).

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)·2020
Same author

Probing structural changes upon carbon monoxide coordination to single metal adatoms.

The Journal of chemical physics·2020
Same author

Laser-Beam-Patterned Topological Insulating States on Thin Semiconducting MoS_{2}.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Local adsorption structure and bonding of porphine on Cu(111) before and after self-metalation.

The Journal of chemical physics·2019
Same journal

Metastable excited states of iodide-alkyl halide cluster anions: Insights from photodetachment spectroscopy and non-Hermitian quantum chemistry.

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
Same journal

Pressure-induced thermal expansion anomalies in dhcp iron hydride associated with magnetoelastic coupling.

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
Same journal

Seniority eigenstate configuration interaction.

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
Same journal

A data-driven modeling study on the accurate identification of Doppler-free saturated absorption spectra in diatomic tellurium (130Te2).

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
Same journal

Anharmonic phonons via quantum thermal bath simulations.

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
Same journal

Quantum simulation of alignment dependent differential cross sections in co-propagating molecular beams at cold collision energies.

The Journal of chemical physics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
08:40

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production

Published on: December 6, 2021

The two-dimensional cobalt oxide (9 × 2) phase on Pd(100).

L Gragnaniello1, G Barcaro, L Sementa

  • 1Institute of Physics, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Graz, Austria.

The Journal of Chemical Physics
|May 17, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reveals a novel 2D cobalt oxide monolayer on palladium, featuring a unique zig-zag antiferromagnetic structure. The research explores its complex atomic arrangement and coexistence with another phase using advanced microscopy and theory.

More Related Videos

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
09:41

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides

Published on: May 29, 2018

Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering of GdBa2Cu3O7&#8722;&#948;/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 Quasi-bilayer Films on SrTiO3 (STO) Single-crystal Substrates
06:49

Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering of GdBa2Cu3O7−δ/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 Quasi-bilayer Films on SrTiO3 (STO) Single-crystal Substrates

Published on: April 12, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
08:40

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production

Published on: December 6, 2021

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
09:41

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides

Published on: May 29, 2018

Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering of GdBa2Cu3O7&#8722;&#948;/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 Quasi-bilayer Films on SrTiO3 (STO) Single-crystal Substrates
06:49

Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering of GdBa2Cu3O7−δ/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 Quasi-bilayer Films on SrTiO3 (STO) Single-crystal Substrates

Published on: April 12, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Surface Science
  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Two-dimensional (2D) materials offer unique properties for advanced applications.
  • Understanding the atomic structure and magnetic ordering of oxide monolayers is crucial for catalysis and spintronics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the structure and magnetic properties of a 2D cobalt oxide monolayer on a Pd(100) surface.
  • To elucidate the atomic-level details of the (9 × 2) Co oxide phase and its relationship with other coexisting phases.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental investigation using high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM).
  • Theoretical analysis employing density functional theory (DFT) calculations.

Main Results:

  • A complex coincidence lattice structure for the (9 × 2) Co oxide monolayer was identified, featuring symmetry relaxation and height modulations.
  • The most stable structure exhibits an unusual zig-zag antiferromagnetic ordering.
  • The (9 × 2) phase was found to be energetically close to a c(4 × 2) phase, with both phases observed to coexist and exhibit a distinct interfacial boundary.

Conclusions:

  • The 2D Co oxide nanolayer systems on Pd(100) demonstrate a complex interplay of chemical, electronic, and strain interactions.
  • The study highlights the challenges and importance of accurate theoretical descriptions for such intricate interfacial systems.