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Related Concept Videos

Antiasthma Drugs: Methylxanthines01:24

Antiasthma Drugs: Methylxanthines

Theophylline, a member of the methylxanthine class of bronchodilators, has long been used in asthma management. While its exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, it is believed to have multiple effects on various cellular processes.
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Related Experiment Videos

7-Acetoxy-cochinchinone I.

Suchada Chantrapromma, Nawong Boonnak, Hoong-Kun Fun

    Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
    |May 18, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study details the crystal structure of a novel xanthone derivative, revealing its planar xanthone core and a flexible geranyl side chain. Molecular interactions and hydrogen bonding were analyzed, providing insights into its solid-state arrangement.

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    Area of Science:

    • Organic Chemistry
    • Crystallography
    • Structural Chemistry

    Background:

    • Xanthone derivatives are a class of natural products and synthetic compounds with diverse biological activities.
    • Understanding the three-dimensional structure of these molecules is crucial for structure-activity relationship studies and drug design.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, 12-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octa-dien-yl]-5,8-dihydr-oxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H,6H-pyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-6-one.
    • To analyze the molecular conformation, including the planarity of the xanthone core, the conformation of the geranyl side chain, and the presence of intramolecular interactions.

    Main Methods:

    • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystal structure.
    • Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, and intermolecular interactions was performed.

    Main Results:

    • The xanthone ring system (A/B/C) is essentially planar, with small dihedral angles between the rings.
    • The chromene ring (D) adopts a sofa conformation, and the geranyl side chain is attached axially with an (-)-synclinal conformation.
    • An intramolecular hydrogen bond was observed, forming an S(6) ring motif. Weak C-H⋯O, C-H⋯π, and π-π interactions were also identified in the crystal lattice.

    Conclusions:

    • The crystal structure provides a detailed understanding of the molecular architecture of this xanthone derivative.
    • The observed conformational preferences and intermolecular interactions offer insights into the solid-state behavior and potential crystal engineering strategies.