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Related Concept Videos

Phase II Reactions: Methylation Reactions01:17

Phase II Reactions: Methylation Reactions

Methylation is a phase II biotransformation process involving the attachment of a methyl group to a substrate. Enzymes known as methyltransferases orchestrate this reaction.
The mechanism of methylation unfolds in two stages. The first stage sees a methyltransferase enzyme facilitating the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to the substrate, forming S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH). The second stage involves further metabolism of SAH into homocysteine, which can be recycled...
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides02:26

Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides

Sulfides are the sulfur analog of ethers, just as thiols are the sulfur analog of alcohol. Like ethers, sulfides also consist of two hydrocarbon groups bonded to the central sulfur atom. Depending upon the type of groups present, sulfides can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. Symmetrical sulfides can be prepared via an SN2 reaction between 2 equivalents of an alkyl halide and one equivalent of sodium sulfide.

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Modification and Functionalization of the Guanidine Group by Tailor-made Precursors
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4,6-Dimeth-oxy-2-(methyl-sulfan-yl)pyrimidine.

Kasthuri Balasubramani1, Hoong-Kun Fun

  • 1X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|May 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study details the crystal structure of a planar organic compound, C(7)H(10)N(2)O(2)S. Molecules form hydrogen-bonded chains arranged in layers within the crystal lattice.

Area of Science:

  • Crystallography
  • Solid-state chemistry
  • Organic chemistry

Background:

  • Understanding molecular arrangement in crystals is crucial for predicting material properties.
  • The specific compound C(7)H(10)N(2)O(2)S has potential applications requiring knowledge of its solid-state structure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the precise three-dimensional structure of the title compound, C(7)H(10)N(2)O(2)S, in its crystalline state.
  • To investigate the intermolecular interactions governing crystal packing.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to collect diffraction data.
  • The crystal structure was solved and refined using standard crystallographic software.

Main Results:

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  • The title compound, C(7)H(10)N(2)O(2)S, exhibits a nearly planar molecular geometry with a maximum deviation of 0.018(4) Å.
  • In the crystal lattice, molecules are interconnected via C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming extended chains.
  • These molecular chains are further organized into layers parallel to the ab plane.
  • Conclusions:

    • The crystal structure reveals a highly ordered arrangement of planar molecules.
    • Intermolecular hydrogen bonding plays a significant role in the self-assembly of the compound in the solid state.
    • The observed packing motif provides insights into the compound's physical properties and potential for further functionalization.