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Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
09:49

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Published on: December 24, 2015

Holistic processing is tuned for in-group faces.

Kurt Hugenberg1, Olivier Corneille

  • 1Department of Psychology, Miami University Psychology Department Université Catholique de Louvain.

Cognitive Science
|May 19, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social categorization impacts face perception, even for familiar same-race (SR) faces. In-group SR faces show enhanced holistic processing compared to out-group SR faces, demonstrating category effects on perception.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Previous studies show in-group/out-group categorizations bias face memory.
  • Social categorization's effect on face perception, especially with perceptual expertise, is less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if social categorization modulates face perception processes.
  • To determine if this effect occurs even for faces with high perceptual expertise, such as same-race (SR) faces.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the composite face paradigm.
  • Compared holistic processing of SR faces categorized as in-group versus out-group members.

Main Results:

  • SR faces categorized as in-group members were processed more holistically.
  • Categorizing SR faces as out-group members weakened the typical holistic processing observed for SR faces.

Conclusions:

  • Mere social categorization is sufficient to alter face perception processes.
  • Perceptual expertise with SR faces does not prevent social categorization from impacting holistic processing.