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Related Concept Videos

Ionic Crystal Structures02:42

Ionic Crystal Structures

Ionic crystals consist of two or more different kinds of ions that usually have different sizes. The packing of these ions into a crystal structure is more complex than the packing of metal atoms that are the same size.
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Synthesis of Non-uniformly Pr-doped SrTiO3 Ceramics and Their Thermoelectric Properties
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Apatite-type SrPr(4)(SiO(4))(3)O.

Terutoshi Sakakura1, Minami Kamoshita, Hironaga Iguchi

  • 1Ceramics Research Laboratory, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Asahigaoka, Tajimi 507-0071, Japan.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|May 19, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Single crystals of strontium tetra-praseodymium tris-(silicate) oxide were grown using a self-flux method. This strontium-rare earth silicate exhibits an apatite-like structure, offering insights into complex oxide materials.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Solid State Chemistry
  • Crystallography

Background:

  • The apatite supergroup comprises compounds with diverse applications.
  • Understanding the structural variations within this group is crucial for designing new materials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize single crystals of strontium tetra-praseodymium tris-(silicate) oxide (SrPr4(SiO4)3O).
  • To elucidate the crystal structure and atomic arrangement of this novel compound.

Main Methods:

  • Single crystal growth via the self-flux method utilizing SrCl2.
  • Structural analysis based on crystallographic principles.

Main Results:

  • The compound SrPr4(SiO4)3O crystallizes in a structure isotypic with the apatite supergroup.
  • Detailed analysis of M1 (Pr/Sr) and M2 (Pr) sites, revealing coordination environments.
  • Identification of isolated SiO4 tetrahedra and a unique oxygen atom arrangement.

Conclusions:

  • The successful synthesis and structural determination of SrPr4(SiO4)3O provide a new member of the apatite family.
  • The specific atomic ordering and coordination polyhedra offer insights into structure-property relationships in rare-earth silicates.