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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping and Biopsy for Endometrial Cancer at Early Stage with Laparoscopy
Published on: August 19, 2021
Early stage breast cancer
C Theodossiou1, P Schwarzenberger, I Espinozadelgado
1LOUISIANA STATE UNIV,STANLEY S SCOTT CANC CTR,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70112. LOUISIANA STATE UNIV,MED CTR,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70112.
Abstract:
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy seen in women. Due to the increasing awareness for this disease and the increasing use of screening mammography, more patients are now diagnosed with early stage disease. Over the past few years, the indications for adjuvant treatment have expanded considerably, and more women are now candidates for chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or both. The role of various prognostic factors and their implications on the design of a multidisciplinary therapeutic approach is discussed in this review. Current recommendations regarding the extent of the surgery, the role of radiation, and its integration to the adjuvant treatment are discussed. Guidelines on adjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant hormonal therapy are also being presented.
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