Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Manipulation of Color Patterns in Jumping Spiders for Use in Behavioral Experiments
Published on: May 21, 2019
Magic traits in speciation: 'magic' but not rare?
Maria R Servedio1, G Sander Van Doorn, Michael Kopp
1Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. servedio@email.unc.edu
Abstract:
Speciation with gene flow is greatly facilitated when traits subject to divergent selection also contribute to non-random mating. Such traits have been called 'magic traits', which could be interpreted to imply that they are rare, special, or unrealistic. Here, we question this assumption by illustrating that magic traits can be produced by a variety of mechanisms, including ones in which reproductive isolation arises as an automatic by-product of adaptive divergence. We also draw upon the theoretical literature to explore whether magic traits have a unique role in speciation or can be mimicked in their effects by physically linked trait-complexes. We conclude that magic traits are more frequent than previously perceived, but further work is needed to clarify their importance.
Related Concept Videos
Genetics of Speciation
Speciation Rates
Formation of Species
Magical Thinking
Hybrid Zones
Gene Flow

