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Related Concept Videos

Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Biologic Agents: Anti-TNF01:24

Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Biologic Agents: Anti-TNF

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF), a proinflammatory cytokine, contributes significantly to the inflammation seen in Crohn's disease. It exists as soluble TNF and membrane-bound TNF, with actions mediated through TNF receptors (TNFR). TNFR activation leads to the release of proinflammatory cytokines, T-cell activation, collagen production, and leukocyte migration, all contributing to inflammation in Crohn's disease. Anti-TNF monoclonal antibodies, namely infliximab (Remicade), adalimumab (Humira),...
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Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disorder marked by chronic inflammation of the GI tract. Various treatment strategies for Crohn's disease are employed, such as immunomodulatory agents, glucocorticoids, and biologics or anti-TNF therapy. Azathioprine (Imuran), a commonly used immunomodulatory drug for Crohn's disease, is converted in the body to mercaptopurine, which inhibits purine biosynthesis and cell proliferation. Both are utilized in severe cases of Inflammatory Bowel Disease...
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Crohn's Disease

Crohn’s disease is a chronic, relapsing form of inflammatory bowel disease characterized by segmental, transmural inflammation that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Its pathogenesis arises from a combination of genetic susceptibility, environmental exposures, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and immune dysregulation. Together, these factors lead to an exaggerated immune response against components of the gut microbiome.Genetic and Environmental InfluencesMultiple genetic...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Assessment of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell-Associated Toxicities Using an Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patient-Derived Xenograft Mouse Model
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Assessment of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell-Associated Toxicities Using an Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patient-Derived Xenograft Mouse Model

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Infliximab-associated Chiasmopathy.

Erin Farrell1, Joel G Sacks

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA.

Ochsner Journal
|May 24, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonists, like infliximab, may cause optic neuropathy. Discontinuing infliximab therapy in a rheumatoid arthritis patient led to significant vision improvement.

Keywords:
infliximaboptic neuropathy

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In Vitro Methods for Comparing Target Binding and CDC Induction Between Therapeutic Antibodies: Applications in Biosimilarity Analysis
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In Vitro Methods for Comparing Target Binding and CDC Induction Between Therapeutic Antibodies: Applications in Biosimilarity Analysis

Published on: May 4, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Rheumatology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) antagonists are used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Optic neuropathy has been anecdotally linked to TNF-a antagonist use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of optic neuropathy potentially associated with infliximab therapy.
  • To highlight the visual field defects and subsequent recovery.

Main Methods:

  • A case report detailing a patient's experience with decreased vision after initiating infliximab.
  • Visual field testing was performed to assess the extent of visual impairment.
  • Treatment involved discontinuation of infliximab.

Main Results:

  • The patient developed bitemporal hemianopic scotomas, indicative of optic chiasm involvement.
  • Following infliximab cessation, the patient showed marked improvement in visual acuity and visual fields.

Conclusions:

  • Infliximab therapy may be associated with optic neuropathy.
  • Discontinuation of the drug can lead to visual recovery in affected patients.