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Related Concept Videos

Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
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Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
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Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
Standards of Care I01:22

Standards of Care I

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Pioneering Patient-Specific Approaches for Precision Surgery Using Imaging and Virtual Reality
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Pioneering Patient-Specific Approaches for Precision Surgery Using Imaging and Virtual Reality

Published on: April 5, 2024

Commentary: Precision science and patient-centered care.

Carolyn M Clancy1

  • 1Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, National Institutes of Health, 540 Gaither Road, Rockville, MD 20840, USA. carolyn.clancy@ahrq.hhs.gov

Academic Medicine : Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
|May 27, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patient-centered outcomes research (PCOR) involves tracking patients over time and using their feedback to find the best treatments. Academic Health Centers (AHCs) can accelerate the use of these findings in clinical practice.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Clinical Research
  • Translational Science

Background:

  • Patient-centered outcomes research (PCOR) presents unique opportunities and challenges for Academic Health Centers (AHCs).
  • This commentary reviews key aspects of PCOR, highlighting its distinctive research characteristics.
  • AHCs are uniquely positioned to bridge biomedical innovation and its application in diverse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize contributions of articles focusing on PCOR within this issue.
  • To emphasize the unique features of PCOR, including longitudinal follow-up and patient-reported outcomes.
  • To advocate for accelerating the translation of comparative effectiveness research findings into clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal patient follow-up.
  • Inclusion of patient-reported outcomes.
  • Dynamic stakeholder interaction throughout research phases.

Main Results:

  • PCOR facilitates closing the gap between medical knowledge and practice.
  • It supports clinicians and patients in identifying optimal, individualized treatment options.
  • PCOR can address barriers to personalized, patient-centered care.

Conclusions:

  • Academic Health Centers should actively engage in comparative effectiveness research.
  • AHCs can become vital links for translating biomedical innovation into precise applications.
  • Accelerating PCOR translation is crucial for advancing personalized medicine and community health.