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Published on: September 22, 2019
Inflammatory bowel disease in the geriatric population.
Yahya Murad1, Zaher A Radi, Mohammed Murad
1University of Michigan, Geriatrics Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5796, USA. yahya@umich.edu
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) affects all ages, but older adults face greater complications. This review details IBD epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment specifically in the elderly population.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Geriatrics
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition impacting diverse age groups.
- Elderly individuals with IBD exhibit increased vulnerability to disease-related complications.
- Understanding IBD in older populations is crucial due to unique physiological and clinical considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in the elderly.
- To examine the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy of IBD in older adults.
- To identify future research avenues for IBD management in geriatric populations.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review focusing on IBD in the elderly.
- Analysis of epidemiological data, pathophysiological mechanisms, and clinical presentations.
- Evaluation of diagnostic approaches, prognostic factors, and therapeutic strategies.
Main Results:
- The review synthesizes current knowledge on IBD in the elderly, highlighting distinct epidemiological trends and pathophysiological nuances.
- It addresses challenges in clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and prognosis specific to this demographic.
- Current therapeutic options and their efficacy in older patients are discussed.
Conclusions:
- IBD in the elderly presents unique challenges requiring tailored diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
- Further research is needed to optimize IBD management and improve outcomes in older adults.
- This review serves as a resource for clinicians and researchers focusing on geriatric IBD.
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