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Design, Fabrication, and Experimental Characterization of Plasmonic Photoconductive Terahertz Emitters
Published on: July 8, 2013
Manipulating the plasmon-induced transparency in terahertz metamaterials
Zhongyang Li1, Yingfang Ma, Ran Huang
1Center for Terahertz Waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronics Information and Technical Science, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, China.
Optics Express
|June 7, 2011
Summary
Researchers tuned plasmon-induced transparency in terahertz metamaterials by adjusting resonator spacing. Closer distances caused the transparency peak to vanish, enabling new slow light device designs.
Area of Science:
- Metamaterials
- Terahertz (THz) technology
- Plasmonics
Background:
- Coupling between superradiant and subradiant resonators is key for sharp transparency peaks in metamaterials.
- This effect is typically enhanced by decreasing resonator separation in planar designs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel coupling scheme for planar terahertz metamaterials.
- To demonstrate tuning of the plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) peak by controlling resonator distance.
Main Methods:
- Physically varying the separation distance between superradiant and subradiant resonators in a planar metamaterial unit cell.
- Observing the behavior of the transparency peak as a function of this separation distance.
Main Results:
- The transparency peak diminishes as resonators approach a critical separation distance.
- The disappearance of the PIT peak is linked to the loss of resonant behavior in the subradiant resonator at close proximity.
Conclusions:
- A simple planar design allows manipulation of electromagnetically induced transparency-like behavior in terahertz metamaterials.
- This work offers potential for developing novel slow light devices for terahertz applications.

