Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
05:32

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

Ferritin and iron levels in children with autistic disorder

Sabri Hergüner1, Fatih Mehmet Keleşoğlu, Cansaran Tanıdır

  • 1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey. cocukergen@yahoo.com

European Journal of Pediatrics
|June 7, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Iron deficiency and anemia are common in children with autism. This study found 24.1% of children with autistic disorder had iron deficiency and 15.5% had anemia, highlighting the need for iron status assessment.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Nutritional Science
  • Developmental Pediatrics

Background:

  • Iron is crucial for cognitive, behavioral, and motor development in children.
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with a high prevalence of iron deficiency.
  • Understanding iron status in children with ASD is essential for addressing developmental concerns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the iron status in a cohort of children diagnosed with autistic disorder.
  • To determine the prevalence of iron deficiency and anemia in this population.

Main Methods:

  • The study included 116 children aged 3–16 years with a diagnosis of autistic disorder (DSM-IV criteria).
  • Evaluated serum ferritin, iron, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, and red cell distribution width.
  • Statistical analysis was performed to identify correlations between iron status and age.

Main Results:

  • A significant prevalence of iron deficiency (24.1%) and anemia (15.5%) was observed in children with autistic disorder.
  • A positive correlation was found between age and ferritin levels, as well as other hematological measures.
  • These results confirm the high occurrence of iron deficiency and anemia in this group.

Conclusions:

  • Iron deficiency and anemia are common in children with autistic disorder.
  • Routine measurement of ferritin levels is recommended for individuals with autism.
  • Early detection and intervention for iron deficiency may support developmental outcomes in children with ASD.
Abstract

More Related Videos

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging12:21

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Published on: September 12, 2011

Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder01:30

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.