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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat

Published on: November 18, 2018

[Multiple pulmonary hydatid disease with cardiovascular localisation].

W El Khattabi¹, H Afif, Z Berrada

¹Service de Pneumologie, Hôpital 20-Août, CHU Ibn-Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc. welkhattabi@yahoo.fr

Revue Des Maladies Respiratoires

|June 8, 2011

Summary

Multiple hydatid disease, especially involving the heart and lungs, is rare and challenging to diagnose. This case highlights diagnostic difficulties and treatment considerations for cardiovascular hydatidosis.

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Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat

Published on: November 18, 2018

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

Published on: March 8, 2019

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Thoracic Surgery
Parasitology

Background:

Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, typically affects the liver and lungs.
Cardiovascular and multiple thoracic localizations of hydatid disease are exceptionally rare.
Diagnostic challenges are compounded by non-specific clinical and radiological signs.

Observation:

A 21-year-old male presented with recurrent minimal hemoptysis over two years.
The patient had multiple pulmonary hydatid disease.
A hydatid cyst was identified in the infundibulum of the pulmonary artery, indicating cardiovascular involvement.

Findings:

The diagnosis of multiple thoracic and cardiovascular hydatid disease was difficult.
Clinical, radiological, and electrocardiographic findings were not specific for this rare presentation.
Surgical intervention was necessary to manage the pulmonary and cardiac hydatid cysts.

Implications:

This case underscores the diagnostic complexities of rare hydatid disease presentations.
Early recognition and multidisciplinary management are crucial for successful treatment of cardiovascular hydatidosis.
Further research into diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies for hydatid disease with cardiovascular involvement is warranted.