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Related Concept Videos

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
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Gestalt principles provide a framework for understanding how humans perceive objects as unified wholes within their context. These principles are essential in explaining the cognitive processes that make sense of complex visual stimuli by organizing them into coherent groups. One fundamental principle is proximity, which posits that objects located close to each other are perceived as a collective group. For instance, when dots are positioned near one another, the visual system interprets them...
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Centroid of a Body: Problem Solving

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
05:15

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

Spatial priming in visual search: memory for body-centred information.

Keira Ball1, Alison Lane, Amanda Ellison

  • 1Department of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, UK. k.l.ball@durham.ac.uk

Experimental Brain Research
|June 11, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Spatial priming effects demonstrate that the brain uses body-centered reference frames for memory. This body-centered coding of spatial information is robust, even when participants move between trials.

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Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
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Published on: January 23, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
05:15

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Human Spatial Memory

Background:

  • Spatial priming enhances target detection when locations repeat across trials.
  • Previous research suggested body-centered coding but couldn't exclude environmental cues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if spatial priming relies on body-centered reference frames, independent of environmental cues.
  • To determine if body-centered spatial memory persists after participant displacement.

Main Methods:

  • Participants performed a spatial priming task with repeated target locations.
  • A novel condition involved participant movement between trials, disrupting allocentric cues.
  • Search times were measured to assess priming effects.

Main Results:

  • Priming effects were replicated when target locations repeated without participant movement.
  • Robust spatial priming was observed even when participants moved between trials.
  • This indicates the use of a body-centered reference frame.

Conclusions:

  • Spatial priming in this task utilizes a body-centered reference frame.
  • This body-centered spatial information is retained and utilized even after displacement.
  • The findings clarify the mechanisms of spatial memory and attention.