Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

09:10
Precision of In Vivo Quantitative Tooth Wear Measurement Using Intra-Oral Scans
Published on: July 12, 2022
Toothwear and the older patient
Francis M Burke1, Gerald McKenna
1University College Cork, Ireland.
Dental Update
|June 15, 2011
Summary
Toothwear is a common dental issue in older adults with natural teeth, stemming from physiological or pathological causes like abrasion and erosion. Treatment options include dental materials and prosthodontics.
Area of Science:
- Dental Science
- Geriatric Dentistry
Background:
- Toothwear is frequently observed in older individuals who retain their natural teeth.
- It can manifest as either a normal physiological process or a pathological condition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the commonality and nature of toothwear in dentate older patients.
- To outline the various etiological factors and treatment modalities for toothwear.
Main Methods:
- Review of current understanding of toothwear.
- Categorization of toothwear causes (abrasion, attrition, erosion).
- Summary of available treatment options.
Main Results:
- Toothwear is a prevalent condition in the elderly dentate population.
- Etiologies are multifactorial, including abrasion, attrition, and erosion.
- Treatment necessitates a range of options from adhesive materials to prosthodontics.
Conclusions:
- The increasing retention of natural teeth in older age groups leads to a rise in both physiological and pathological toothwear cases.
- Management of toothwear in this demographic requires consideration of diverse causes and tailored therapeutic approaches.
Related Concept Videos
Teeth
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Assessment of the Mouth
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
Tonsillitis II: Management
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.

