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Published on: September 20, 2017
Checkerboard self-patterning of an ionic liquid film on mercury
L Tamam1, B M Ocko, H Reichert
1Physics Department & Institute of Nanotechnology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel.
Abstract:
Å-resolution studies of room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) interfaces are scarce, in spite of their long-recognized importance for the science and many applications of RTILs. We present an Å-resolution x-ray study of a Langmuir film of an RTIL on mercury. At low (high) coverage [90 (50) Å2/molecule] a mono-(bi)layer of surface-parallel molecules is found. The molecules self-assemble in a lateral ionic checkerboard pattern, unlike the uniform-charge, alternate-ion layers of this RTIL at its bulk-solid interface. A 2D-smectic order is found, with molecules packed in parallel stripes, forming long-range order normal to, but none along, the stripes.

