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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Dissecting Innate Immune Signaling in Viral Evasion of Cytokine Production
Published on: March 2, 2014
Murine cytomegalovirus IE3 protein interacts with Ankrd17
Hui Wang1, Xinglou Liu1, Sainan Shu1
1Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Abstract:
Murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) IE3 protein is a multifunctional viral protein that interacts with several target proteins of both viral and host cellular origin. To investigate the biological function of IE3 in the pathogenesis of the brain disorders caused by CMV, a screening for host cellular proteins that could interact with IE3 was performed. By yeast two-hybrid screening, ankyrin repeats domain 17 (Ankrd17, also known as Gtar) was identified as a host factor that could interact with IE3. This interaction was verified by yeast two-hybrid assay and chemiluminescent co-immunoprecipitaion. Mapping analysis suggested that the 1-148 residues of IE3 were responsible for the interaction. These results suggested that the interaction between Ankrd17 and IE3 may play a key role in the pathogenesis of MCMV-associated disease.
Insights
Murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) IE3 protein interacts with host factor Ankrd17. This interaction is crucial for understanding MCMV
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Neuroscience
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) IE3 protein is a key viral factor.
- IE3 interacts with viral and host cellular proteins.
- The role of IE3 in MCMV-induced brain disorders requires investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify host cellular proteins interacting with MCMV IE3.
- To elucidate the function of IE3 in MCMV pathogenesis, particularly in brain disorders.
Main Methods:
- Yeast two-hybrid screening to identify interacting proteins.
- Verification of interaction using yeast two-hybrid assay and co-immunoprecipitation.
- Mapping analysis to determine the interaction domain on IE3.
Main Results:
- Ankyrin repeats domain 17 (Ankrd17) was identified as a host protein interacting with MCMV IE3.
- The interaction between IE3 and Ankrd17 was confirmed through multiple assays.
- Residues 1-148 of IE3 were found to be responsible for this interaction.
Conclusions:
- The interaction between MCMV IE3 and host factor Ankrd17 is biologically significant.
- This interaction may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of MCMV-associated diseases.
- Further research into this interaction could reveal therapeutic targets for MCMV infections.

