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Complete transection of trachea and esophagus. Two-case report
Summary
This study details the successful primary repair of complete tracheal and esophageal transection in two patients. Both patients recovered well, avoiding long-term swallowing or breathing difficulties.
Area of Science:
- Trauma Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Complete transection of both the trachea and esophagus is a rare and life-threatening injury.
- Management typically involves complex reconstructive procedures and carries a high risk of morbidity.
Observation:
- Two patients presented with complete tracheal and esophageal transection following a suicide attempt and a traffic accident.
- Surgical intervention included primary repair of both structures, tracheostomy, and adequate drainage.
Findings:
- Post-operative management involved nil per os (nothing by mouth), intermittent oral and nasogastric suction, hyperalimentation, and broad-spectrum antibiotics.
- Both patients were discharged in stable condition, demonstrating no signs of dysphagia or choking.
Implications:
- This case series suggests that primary repair is a viable and effective treatment for complete tracheal and esophageal transection.
- Successful outcomes highlight the importance of prompt surgical intervention and meticulous post-operative care in managing these severe injuries.