Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

DNA Microarrays02:34

DNA Microarrays

Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
Immunofluorescence Microscopy01:12

Immunofluorescence Microscopy

A fluorescence microscope uses fluorescent chromophores called fluorochromes, which can absorb energy from a light source and then emit this energy as visible light. Fluorochromes include naturally fluorescent substances (such as chlorophylls) and fluorescent stains that are added to the specimen to create contrast. Dyes such as Texas red and FITC are examples of fluorochromes. Other examples include the nucleic acid dyes 4’,6’-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI), and acridine orange.
The...
Labeling DNA Probes03:31

Labeling DNA Probes

DNA probes are fragments of DNA labeled with a reporter tag to enable their detection or purification. The resulting labeled DNA probes can then hybridize to target nucleic acid sequences through complementary base-pairing, and may be used to recover or identify these regions.
Radioisotopes, fluorophores, or small molecule binding partners like biotin or digoxigenin, are the most widely used reporter tags for labeling DNA probes. These labels can be attached to the probe DNA molecule via...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Assay for rapid quantification of capped and tailed intact mRNA.

Vaccine·2025
Same author

Analytical Performance of a Multiplexed Microarray Assay for Rapid Identification and Quantification of a Multivalent mRNA Vaccine.

Vaccines·2024
Same author

30-Minute Highly Multiplexed VaxArray Immunoassay for Pneumococcal Vaccine Antigen Characterization.

Vaccines·2022
Same author

Rapid Identity and Quantity CQA Test for Multivalent mRNA Drug Product Formulations.

Vaccines·2022
Same author

VaxArray immunoassay for the multiplexed quantification of poliovirus D-antigen.

Journal of immunological methods·2022
Same author

Multiplexed VaxArray immunoassay for rapid antigen quantification in measles and rubella vaccine manufacturing.

Vaccine: X·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

ampliPHOX Colorimetric Detection on a DNA Microarray for Influenza
09:32

ampliPHOX Colorimetric Detection on a DNA Microarray for Influenza

Published on: June 9, 2011

ampliPHOX colorimetric detection on a DNA microarray for influenza.

Kevin R Moulton1, Amber W Taylor, Kathy L Rowlen

  • 1InDevR, Inc.

Journal of Visualized Experiments : Jove
|June 23, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces ampliPHOX colorimetric detection for DNA microarrays, offering a low-cost, portable alternative to fluorescence for pathogen detection, such as influenza viruses. This method provides a rapid, yes/no result for sequence presence on low-density arrays.

More Related Videos

High-throughput Detection Method for Influenza Virus
10:05

High-throughput Detection Method for Influenza Virus

Published on: February 4, 2012

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes
08:52

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes

Published on: July 26, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

ampliPHOX Colorimetric Detection on a DNA Microarray for Influenza
09:32

ampliPHOX Colorimetric Detection on a DNA Microarray for Influenza

Published on: June 9, 2011

High-throughput Detection Method for Influenza Virus
10:05

High-throughput Detection Method for Influenza Virus

Published on: February 4, 2012

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes
08:52

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes

Published on: July 26, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Biotechnology
  • Medical Diagnostics

Background:

  • DNA microarrays are crucial for pathogen detection, particularly for influenza virus identification and subtyping.
  • Current fluorescence detection methods for microarrays are effective but require expensive instrumentation.
  • There is a need for cost-effective, portable detection technologies for clinical and public health applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present ampliPHOX colorimetric detection technology as a low-cost, portable alternative to fluorescence detection for DNA microarrays.
  • To demonstrate the application of ampliPHOX detection for identifying and characterizing influenza viruses using the FluChip microarray.
  • To evaluate the performance and advantages of ampliPHOX for low-density microarray applications.

Main Methods:

  • Developed ampliPHOX colorimetric detection for low-density DNA microarrays (≤1800 spots/array).
  • Utilized biotinylated targets captured on the array, followed by labeling with streptavidin-conjugate (ampliTAG).
  • Employed ampliPHOX Reader for polymerization (ampliPHY) upon light exposure, followed by staining and analysis with ampliVIEW software.

Main Results:

  • AmpliPHOX detection offers a limit of detection within one order of magnitude of fluorescence.
  • The ampliPHOX instrument is approximately ten-fold cheaper and more portable than fluorescence scanners.
  • The entire FluChip assay, including ampliPHOX detection, can be completed in approximately 6 hours, with detection taking about 30 minutes.

Conclusions:

  • AmpliPHOX colorimetric detection is a viable, cost-effective, and portable signal amplification method for low-density DNA microarrays.
  • This technology is well-suited for pathogen detection arrays requiring a yes/no result, such as influenza virus detection.
  • AmpliPHOX technology enhances the accessibility and cost-effectiveness of microarray-based diagnostics for public health and clinical use.