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Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition01:27

Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition

Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

A Protocol to Set Up Needle-Free Connector with Positive Displacement on Central Venous Catheter in Intensive Care Unit
09:57

A Protocol to Set Up Needle-Free Connector with Positive Displacement on Central Venous Catheter in Intensive Care Unit

Published on: July 13, 2019

Reducing infection associated with central venous access devices.

Katie Scales1

  • 1Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Charing Cross Hospital, London. katie.scales@imperial.nhs.uk

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
|June 28, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Preventing catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) is crucial for reducing patient harm. Adhering to evidence-based care, guided by the epic2 guidelines, significantly lowers the risk of these serious infections associated with central venous access devices.

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Healthcare Quality Improvement
  • Medical Device Safety

Background:

  • Catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) are a significant complication of central venous access devices (CVADs).
  • CRBSI increases patient morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs.
  • Comprehensive guidelines are essential for effective prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of evidence-based care in preventing CRBSI.
  • To discuss the role of the national epic2 guidelines in managing CVADs.
  • To provide actionable insights for reducing infection risk.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the national evidence-based epic2 guidelines.
  • Discussion of best practices for central venous access device management.
  • Analysis of strategies to mitigate CRBSI risk.

Main Results:

  • Evidence-based care demonstrably reduces the incidence of CRBSI.
  • The epic2 guidelines offer a comprehensive framework for infection prevention.
  • Implementing recommended practices is key to patient safety.

Conclusions:

  • Strict adherence to evidence-based protocols is vital for preventing CRBSI.
  • The epic2 guidelines provide a robust foundation for safe CVAD use.
  • Optimizing care practices minimizes patient risk and improves outcomes.